The Demopædia Encyclopedia on Population is under heavy modernization and maintenance. Outputs could look bizarre, sorry for the temporary inconvenience

Difference between revisions of "Residual"

From Demopædia
Jump to: navigation, search
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958)
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958)
Line 2: Line 2:
 
{{TextTerms|S=805|P=80|Ed=I|CompleteIndexTerm=(RESIDUAL)| content=
 
{{TextTerms|S=805|P=80|Ed=I|CompleteIndexTerm=(RESIDUAL)| content=
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=1}} {{
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=1}} {{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=indirect measurement of migration}}{{
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=قياس الهجرة غير المباشر (غير)}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=قياس الهجرة غير المباشر (غير)}}{{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=indirect measurement of migration}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=nepřímé zjišťování migrace}}{{
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=1|Te=nepřímé zjišťování migrace}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|Te=mittelbare Erfassung des Wanderungssaldos}}{{
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=mittelbare Erfassung des Wanderungssaldos}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=cómputo indirecto de la migración}}{{
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=1|Te=cómputo indirecto de la migración}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=1|Te=muuttoliikkeen välillinen mittaaminen}}{{
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=muuttoliikkeen välillinen mittaaminen}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=détermination indirecte de la migration nette}}{{
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=1|Te=détermination indirecte de la migration nette}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1|Te=determinazione indiretta della migrazione netta}}{{
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=determinazione indiretta della migrazione netta}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=pośrednie mierzenie migracji}}{{
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=1|Te=pośrednie mierzenie migracji}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=1|Te=LEVANTAMENTO indireto da migração}}{{
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=LEVANTAMENTO indireto da migração}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=Косвенный метод измерения чистой миграции}}
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|Te=Косвенный метод измерения чистой миграции}}
 
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=2}} {{
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=2}} {{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=residual}}{{
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=طريقة البواقي (باق)}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=طريقة البواقي (باق)}}{{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=residual}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=migrační saldo}}{{
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|Te=migrační saldo}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Restbetrag}}{{
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=Restbetrag}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=residuo}}{{
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Te=residuo}}{{
 
 
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=saldo}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=saldo}}{{
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=jäännöksenä}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|Te=jäännöksenä}}{{
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Te=résidu}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=résidu}}{{
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=residuo}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2|Te=residuo}}{{
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=2|Te=metoda reszt (mierzenie migracji)}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=metoda reszt (mierzenie migracji)}}{{
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=RESÍDUO}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=2|Te=RESÍDUO}}{{
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Числа остаточные}}
+
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=Числа остаточные}}
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=3}} {{
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=3}} {{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=vital statistics technique}}{{
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=طريقة الإحصاء الحيوي (حي)}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=طريقة الإحصاء الحيوي (حي)}}{{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=vital statistics technique}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=metoda přirozeného přírůstku}}{{
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=3|Te=metoda přirozeného přírůstku}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|Te=Methode der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung}}{{
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=Methode der natürlichen Bevölkerungsbewegung}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=método del movimiento natural}}{{
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=3|Te=método del movimiento natural}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|Te=luonnollisen väestönlisäyksen menetelmä}}{{
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=luonnollisen väestönlisäyksen menetelmä}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=méthode du mouvement naturel}}{{
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=3|Te=méthode du mouvement naturel}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=3|Te=metodo del movimento naturale}}{{
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=metodo del movimento naturale}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=metoda ruchu naturalnego}}{{
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=3|Te=metoda ruchu naturalnego}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=3|Te=MÉTODO das estatísticas vitais}}{{
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=MÉTODO das estatísticas vitais}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=Метод учета естественного движения населения}}
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=3|Te=Метод учета естественного движения населения}}
 
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=4}} {{
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=4}} {{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=survival ratio technique}}{{
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=طريقة نسب التعمير (نسبة)}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=طريقة نسب التعمير (نسبة)}}{{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=survival ratio technique}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=metoda koeficientů dožití}}{{
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=4|Te=metoda koeficientů dožití}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Methode der Überlebenswahrscheinlichkeiten}}{{
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=Methode der Überlebenswahrscheinlichkeiten}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=método de los coeficientes de super­vivencia}}{{
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|Te=método de los coeficientes de super­vivencia}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|Te=menetelmä eloonjäämiskertounien}}{{
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=menetelmä eloonjäämiskertounien}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=méthode des coefficients de survie}}{{
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|Te=méthode des coefficients de survie}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|Te=metodo dei coefficienti di sopravvivenza}}{{
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=metodo dei coefficienti di sopravvivenza}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=metoda współczynników dożycia (mierzenie migracji)}}{{
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|Te=metoda współczynników dożycia (mierzenie migracji)}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|Te=MÉTODO do coeficiente de sobrevivência}}{{
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=MÉTODO do coeficiente de sobrevivência}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=Измерение миграции с помощью коэффициентов дожития}}
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Измерение миграции с помощью коэффициентов дожития}}
 
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=5}} {{
 
{{NewLineT|S=805|N=5}} {{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=migration rate}}{{
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=}}{{
 
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=معدلات الهجرة (معدل)}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=معدلات الهجرة (معدل)}}{{
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=migration rate}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=míra stěhování}}{{
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=5|Te=míra stěhování}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|Te=Mobilitätsziffer}}{{
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=Mobilitätsziffer}}{{
 
 
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|SubN=2|Te=Wanderungsziffer}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|SubN=2|Te=Wanderungsziffer}}{{
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=5|Te=tasas de migración}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=tasas de migración}}{{
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=muuttaneisuusluku}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|Te=muuttaneisuusluku}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|SubN=2|Te=muuttaneisuus}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|SubN=2|Te=muuttaneisuus}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|SubN=3|Te=suhteellinen muuttoluku}}{{
 
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=5|SubN=3|Te=suhteellinen muuttoluku}}{{
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=5|Te=taux de migration}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=taux de migration}}{{
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=quoziente generico del movimento migratorio}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=5|Te=quoziente generico del movimento migratorio}}{{
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=5|Te=współczynniki migracji}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=współczynniki migracji}}{{
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=TAXA de migração}}{{
+
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=5|Te=TAXA de migração}}{{
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=5|Te=Коэффициент миграции}}|Lang7=en|Lang8=cs|Lang9=de|Lang10=es|Lang11=fi|Lang12=fr|Lang13=it|Lang14=pl|Lang15=pt|Lang16=ru}}
+
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=Коэффициент миграции}}|
 +
Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fi|Lang7=fr|Lang8=it|Lang9=pl|Lang10=pt|Lang11=ru}}
  
 
{{Gallery
 
{{Gallery
Line 104: Line 80:
  
 
<noinclude>
 
<noinclude>
[[en-I:residual]] [[cs-I:migrační saldo]] [[de-I:Restbetrag]] [[es-I:residuo]] [[fi-I:jäännöksenä]] [[fr-I:résidu]] [[it-I:residuo]] [[pl-I:metoda reszt (mierzenie migracji)]] [[pt-I:RESÍDUO]] [[ru-I:Числа остаточные]]  
+
[[en-I:residual]] [[ar-I:طريقة البواقي (باق)]] [[cs-I:migrační saldo]] [[de-I:Restbetrag]] [[es-I:residuo]] [[fi-I:jäännöksenä]] [[fr-I:résidu]] [[it-I:residuo]] [[pl-I:metoda reszt (mierzenie migracji)]] [[pt-I:RESÍDUO]] [[ru-I:Числа остаточные]]  
 
</noinclude>
 
</noinclude>
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Residual}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Residual}}

Revision as of 20:20, 8 February 2010

Residual  (RESIDUAL)


Where it is not possible to determine migration directly, the indirect measurement of migration1 involves estimates obtained by the residual2 method, in which the change in population between two dates is compared with the change due to natural growth and the difference between the two figures attributed to migration. The vital statistics technique3 consists of computing the difference between total population change and natural increase (701-7). In the survival ratio technique4 the death rates of the inter-censal period are applied to age (326-5) the census population and to give the expected population at the end of the period. A comparison between the observed and the expected population may be used to estimate the balance of migration by age. If it were possible to obtain data on either net or gross migration and on the mean population of the area concerned, migration rates5 showing the incidence of migration could be computed. In practice, however, it is extremely difficult to specify the population at risk and such rates are therefore rarely used.
More...