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Difference between revisions of "Stratified random sampling"
From Demopædia
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
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{{NewLineT|S=162|N=1}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=162|N=1}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=stratified random sampling}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=stratified random sampling}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=معاينة الطبقية العشوائية | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=معاينة الطبقية العشوائية}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=stratifikovaný výběr}}{{ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=stratifikovaný výběr}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|Te=geschichtete Stichprobe}}{{ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|Te=geschichtete Stichprobe}}{{ | ||
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{{NewLineT|S=162|N=2}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=162|N=2}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=stratum}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=stratum}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=طبقات | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=طبقات}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=skupina prvků}}{{ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=skupina prvků}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=stratum}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=stratum}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Schicht}}{{ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Schicht}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=estratos}}{{ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=estratos}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|Te=osite}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|Te=osite}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=stratum (yks.), strata (raon | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=stratum (yks.), strata (raon.)}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=strate}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=strate}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2|Te=strato}}{{ | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2|Te=strato}}{{ | ||
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{{NewLineT|S=162|N=3}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=162|N=3}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=multi-stage sampling}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=multi-stage sampling}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=معاينة المتعددة المراحل | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=معاينة المتعددة المراحل}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=výběr vícestupňový}}{{ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=výběr vícestupňový}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|Te=mehrstufige Stichprobe}}{{ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|Te=mehrstufige Stichprobe}}{{ | ||
| Line 44: | Line 44: | ||
{{NewLineT|S=162|N=4}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=162|N=4}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=sub-sample}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=sub-sample}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=عينة فرعية | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=عينة فرعية}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=podskupina}}{{ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=podskupina}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Unterstichprobe}}{{ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Unterstichprobe}}{{ | ||
| Line 57: | Line 57: | ||
{{NewLineT|S=162|N=5}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=162|N=5}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=area sampling}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=area sampling}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=معاينة المساحية | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=5|Te=معاينة المساحية}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=výběr oblastní}}{{ | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=5|Color=yes|Te=výběr oblastní}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|Te=Flächenstichprobe}}{{ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=5|Te=Flächenstichprobe}}{{ | ||
| Line 83: | Line 83: | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
| − | [[en-I:stratified random sampling]] [[ar-I:معاينة الطبقية العشوائية | + | [[en-I:stratified random sampling]] [[ar-I:معاينة الطبقية العشوائية]] [[cs-I:stratifikovaný výběr]] [[de-I:geschichtete Stichprobe]] [[es-I:muestreo estratificado]] [[fi-I:ositettu otanta]] [[fr-I:sondage stratifié]] [[it-I:sondaggio casuale stratificato]] [[pl-I:badanie reprezentacyjne warstwowe]] [[pt-I:AMOSTRAGEM estratificada simples]] [[ru-I:Типологическая выборка]] |
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stratified random sampling}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Stratified random sampling}} | ||
Latest revision as of 07:24, 11 February 2010
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 162 |
Arabic 162 |
Czech 162 |
German 162 |
Spanish 162 |
Finnish 162 |
French 162 |
Italien 162 |
[[pl-I:16#162|Template:Lang name -pl 162]] |
Portuguese 162 |
Russian 162 |
| 162-1 | stratified random sampling | معاينة الطبقية العشوائية | stratifikovaný výběr | geschichtete Stichprobe | muestreo estratificado | ositettu otanta —stratifioitu otanta |
sondage stratifié | sondaggio casuale stratificato | badanie reprezentacyjne warstwowe | AMOSTRAGEM estratificada simples | Типологическая выборка |
| 162-2 | stratum | طبقات | skupina prvků —stratum —stratum |
Schicht | estratos | osite —stratum (yks.), strata (raon.) |
strate | strato | warstwy (jednostek losowania) | ESTRATO | Типы —Группы изучаемой совокупности |
| 162-3 | multi-stage sampling | معاينة المتعددة المراحل | výběr vícestupňový | mehrstufige Stichprobe | muestreo polietápico | moniasteinen otanta | sondage à plusieurs degrés | sondaggio a più stadi | badanie reprezentacyjne wielostopniowe | AMOSTRAGEM em estágios múltiplos | Многоступенчатая выборка |
| 162-4 | sub-sample | عينة فرعية | podskupina | Unterstichprobe | submuestra | alanäyte —alaotos |
sous-échantillon | subcampione | podpróba | SUB-AMOSTRA | Повторный выбор |
| 162-5 | area sampling | معاينة المساحية | výběr oblastní | Flächenstichprobe —Gebietsstichprobe |
muestreo por áreas | alueotanta | sondage aréolaire | sondaggio per aree | badanie reprezentacyjne terytorialne | AMOSTRAGEM de áreas | Территориальная выборка |
In stratified random sampling1 the population is divided into a number of strata2 which are in some sense more homogeneous than the population as a whole with respect to the characteristics studied, and a simple random sample (cf. 161-4) is drawn in each stratum. Variable sampling fractions (161-5) may be used in different strata. Multi-stage sampling3 is a method where the selection of the sample is carried out in several stages. A sample of primary sampling units (160-4) is first selected and each of these units is then regarded as a population from which a sub-sample4 is selected, and the process may be repeated. Where there is no good sampling frame, a sample of areas delimited on a map may be selected: this procedure is called area sampling5.
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