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Difference between revisions of "Minority"
From Demopædia
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
(Eugen Grebenik et al., first edition 1958) |
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{{NewLineT|S=333|N=1}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=333|N=1}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=race}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=race}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=جنس | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|Te=جنس}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=عرق | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=عرق}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=plemeno}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=1|Te=raza}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=1|SubN=2|Te=rasa}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=1 | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=1|Te=Rasse}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=1|Te=race}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=raza}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1 | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=1|Te=rotu}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=1|Te=rasa}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=race}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=1 | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=1|Te=razza}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|Te=Раса}} | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=rasa}}{{ |
| + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=1|Te=RAÇA}}{{ | ||
| + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=1|Color=yes|Te=Раса}} | ||
{{NewLineT|S=333|N=2}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=333|N=2}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=ethnic group}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=ethnic group}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=جماعة الجنس | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|Te=جماعة الجنس}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=جماعة العرق الواحد | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=جماعة العرق الواحد}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=etnická skupina}}{{ |
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Volksgruppe}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=ethnische Gruppe}}{{ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=ethnische Gruppe}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Te=grupo étnico}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=grupo étnico}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=etnia}}{{ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=etnia}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2 | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=2|Te=etninen ryhmä}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Te=groupe ethnique}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=groupe ethnique}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2 | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=2|Te=gruppo etnico}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=2|Te=grupa etniczna}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=grupa etniczna}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=2 | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=2|Te=GRUPO étnico}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|Te=Этническая группа}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|Color=yes|Te=Этническая группа}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=Народность}} | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=2|SubN=2|Te=Народность}} | ||
{{NewLineT|S=333|N=3}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=333|N=3}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=people}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=people}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=شعب | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=3|Te=شعب}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=lid}}{{ |
| + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|Te=Volk}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Nationalität}}{{ | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=3|SubN=2|Te=Nationalität}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=3|Te=pueblo}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=pueblo}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3 | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|Te=kansallisuus}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|SubN=2|Te=kansallisuusryhmä}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=3|SubN=2|Te=kansallisuusryhmä}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=3|Te=peuple}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=peuple}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=3 | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=3|Te=popolo}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=3|Te=naród}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=naród}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=3 | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=3|Te=POVO}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=3|Te=Народ}} | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=3|Color=yes|Te=Народ}} |
{{NewLineT|S=333|N=4}} {{ | {{NewLineT|S=333|N=4}} {{ | ||
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=minority}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=minority}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te= | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=linguistic minority}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=minority | + | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=national minority}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=minority, ethnic}}{{ | TofT|Lang=en|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=minority, ethnic}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=أقليات | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|Te=أقليات}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=أقليات عنصرية | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=أقليات عنصرية}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te= | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=أقلية عرقية}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=أقليات قومية | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=أقليات قومية}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=5|Te=أقليات لغوية | + | TofT|Lang=ar|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=5|Te=أقليات لغوية}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang= | + | TofT|Lang=cs|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=menšina}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|Te=minorías}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=de|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Minderheit}}{{ |
| + | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=minorías}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=minorías étnicas}}{{ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=minorías étnicas}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=minorías nacionales}}{{ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=minorías nacionales}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=minorías lingüísticas}}{{ | TofT|Lang=es|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=minorías lingüísticas}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4 | + | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|Te=vähemmistö}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=etninen vähemmistö}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=etninen vähemmistö}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=kansallinen vähemmistö}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=kansallinen vähemmistö}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=kielellinen vähemmistö}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fi|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=kielellinen vähemmistö}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|Te=minorité}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=minorité}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=minorité ethnique}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=minorité ethnique}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=minorité nationale}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=minorité nationale}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=minorité linguistique}}{{ | TofT|Lang=fr|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=minorité linguistique}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4 | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|Te=minoranza}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=minoranza | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=minoranza etnica}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=minoranza | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=minoranza nazionale}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te= | + | TofT|Lang=it|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=minoranza linguistica}}{{ |
| − | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|Te=mniejszość}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=mniejszość}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=mniejszość etniczna}}{{ | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=mniejszość etniczna}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=mniejszość narodowa}}{{ | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=mniejszość narodowa}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=mniejszość językowa}}{{ | TofT|Lang=pl|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=mniejszość językowa}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4 | + | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|Te=MINORIA}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=MINORIA étnica}}{{ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=MINORIA étnica}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=MINORIA nacional}}{{ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=MINORIA nacional}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=MINORIA lingüística}}{{ | TofT|Lang=pt|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=MINORIA lingüística}}{{ | ||
| − | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|Te=Меньшинство}}{{ | + | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|Color=yes|Te=Меньшинство}}{{ |
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Этническое меньшинство}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=2|Te=Этническое меньшинство}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=Национальное меньшинство}}{{ | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=3|Te=Национальное меньшинство}}{{ | ||
TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=Языковое меньшинство}}| | TofT|Lang=ru|Ed=I|N=4|SubN=4|Te=Языковое меньшинство}}| | ||
| − | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=de| | + | Lang=en|Lang2=ar|Lang3=cs|Lang4=de|Lang5=es|Lang6=fi|Lang7=fr|Lang8=it|Lang9=pl|Lang10=pt|Lang11=ru}} |
{{Gallery | {{Gallery | ||
| Line 91: | Line 96: | ||
|333_3_1_en_I People.ogg|'''people''' | |333_3_1_en_I People.ogg|'''people''' | ||
|333_4_1_en_I Minority.ogg|'''minority''' | |333_4_1_en_I Minority.ogg|'''minority''' | ||
| − | |333_4_2_en_I | + | |333_4_2_en_I Linguistic minority.ogg|'''linguistic minority''' |
| − | |333_4_3_en_I | + | |333_4_3_en_I National minority.ogg|'''national minority''' |
|333_4_4_en_I Minority, ethnic.ogg|'''minority, ethnic''' | |333_4_4_en_I Minority, ethnic.ogg|'''minority, ethnic''' | ||
}} | }} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
| − | [[en-I:minority]] [[ar-I:أقليات | + | [[en-I:minority]] [[ar-I:أقليات]] [[cs-I:menšina]] [[de-I:Minderheit]] [[es-I:minorías]] [[fi-I:vähemmistö]] [[fr-I:minorité]] [[it-I:minoranza]] [[pl-I:mniejszość]] [[pt-I:MINORIA]] [[ru-I:Меньшинство]] |
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
| + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Minority}} | ||
<noinclude> | <noinclude> | ||
[[Category:Term of the first edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | [[Category:Term of the first edition of the multilingual demographic Dictionary]] | ||
Latest revision as of 07:39, 11 February 2010
| Translation | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Section | English 333 |
Arabic 333 |
Czech 333 |
German 333 |
Spanish 333 |
Finnish 333 |
French 333 |
Italien 333 |
[[pl-I:33#333|Template:Lang name -pl 333]] |
Portuguese 333 |
Russian 333 |
| 333-1 | race | جنس—عرق | plemeno —rasa |
Rasse | raza | rotu | race | razza | rasa | RAÇA | Раса |
| 333-2 | ethnic group | جماعة الجنس—جماعة العرق الواحد | etnická skupina | Volksgruppe —ethnische Gruppe |
grupo étnico —etnia |
etninen ryhmä | groupe ethnique | gruppo etnico | grupa etniczna | GRUPO étnico | Этническая группа —Народность |
| 333-3 | people | شعب | lid | Volk —Nationalität |
pueblo | kansallisuus —kansallisuusryhmä |
peuple | popolo | naród | POVO | Народ |
| 333-4 | minority —linguistic minority —national minority —minority, ethnic |
أقليات—أقليات عنصرية—أقلية عرقية—أقليات قومية—أقليات لغوية | menšina | Minderheit | minorías —minorías étnicas —minorías nacionales —minorías lingüísticas |
vähemmistö —etninen vähemmistö —kansallinen vähemmistö —kielellinen vähemmistö |
minorité —minorité ethnique —minorité nationale —minorité linguistique |
minoranza —minoranza etnica —minoranza nazionale —minoranza linguistica |
mniejszość —mniejszość etniczna —mniejszość narodowa —mniejszość językowa |
MINORIA —MINORIA étnica —MINORIA nacional —MINORIA lingüística |
Меньшинство —Этническое меньшинство —Национальное меньшинство —Языковое меньшинство |
The term race1 is generally taken to mean a group of persons with certain common physical characteristics which are hereditarily transmissible. In colloquial language, however, the term is used very much more loosely, sometimes for a group of people bound together by a common culture, or even for people inhabiting a given territory. Another term which is sometimes used is ethnic group2 and here again there is no uniformity in meaning. A people3 (cf. 305-2) is generally a collection of persons who are linked by a common past or a common culture. Persons living in a given territory who exhibit notable differences from the majority of the population are called minorities4, e.g. ethnic minorities4, national minorities4 or linguistic minorities4.
- 1. race n. — racial adj.
Audio pronunciation
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