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Single birth
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Section | English 606 |
Arabic 606 |
Czech 606 |
German 606 |
Spanish 606 |
Finnish 606 |
French 606 |
Italien 606 |
[[pl-I:60#606|Template:Lang name -pl 606]] |
Portuguese 606 |
Russian 606 |
606-1 | single birth —single delivery |
ولادة فردية | jednoduchý porod —jednočetný porod |
einfache Geburt | alumbramiento sencillo | yksisikiöinen synnytys | accouchement simple | parto semplice | poród pojedynczy | PARTO simples | Одноплодные роды —Простые роды |
606-2 | plural birth —multiple birth —multiple delivery |
ولادة توأمية—ولادة متعددة | vícečetný porod —vícenásobný porod —porod vícerčat |
Zwillingsgeburt —Mehrlingsgeburt |
alumbramiento múltiple | monisikiöinen synnytys | accouchement gémellaire —accouchement multiple |
parto plurimo —parto multiplo |
poród wieloraki | PARTO gemelar —PARTO múltiplo |
Многоплодные роды —Многодетные роды |
606-3 | twin | توائم | dvojčata | Zwillinge —Drillinge —Vierlinge —Fünflinge |
gemelo | kaksoset —kolmoset —neloset |
jumeau | gemello | bliźniaki | GÊMEOS | Близнецы |
606-4 | monozygotic twins —uniovular twins —identical twins |
توائم وحيدة المحية—أعيان | jednovaječná dvojčata | Eineiige Zwillinge | gemelos univitelinos —verdaderos gemelos |
identtiset kaksoset —samamunaiset kaksoset |
jumeau univitellin —jumeau identique —vrai jumeau |
gemello monovulare —gemello monocoriale —gemello omologo |
bliźniaki jednojajowe —bliźniaki identyczne |
GÊMEOS monozigóticos —GÊMEOS uniovulares —GÊMEOS idênticos —GÊMEOS verdadeiros |
Однояйцовые близнецы |
606-5 | dizygotic twins —biovular twins —fraternal twins —non-identical twins |
توائم مزدوجة المحية—توائم مختلفة المحية | dvojvaječná dvojčata | Zweieiige Zwillinge | gemelos bivitelinos —falsos gemelos |
epäidenttiset kaksoset —erimunaiset kaksoset |
jumeau bivitellin —jumeau fraternel —faux jumeau |
gemello biovulare —gemello bicoriale —gemello eterologo |
bliźniaki dwujajowe —bliźniaki nieidentyczne |
GÊMEOS dizigóticos —GÊMEOS biovulares —GÊMEOS falsos —GÊMEOS fraternos |
Двуяйцовые близнецы |
Almost confinements there is a single birth1 or single delivery1, but at some there are plural births2, multiple births2 or multiple deliveries2. Two children born during the same confinement are called twins3 and we may distinguish between monozygotic twins4, uniovular twins4 or identical twins4 on one hand, and dizygotic twins5, biovular twins5, fraternal twins5 or non-identical twins5 on the other. Monozygotic multiple births occur when one ovum splits after fertilization; the resulting children must always be of the same sex. Dizygotic multiple births are due to the simultaneous fertilization of two or more ova and the resulting children may be of different sexes.
- 1. Single births result in one child only, who in medical literature is sometimes called a singleton.
- 2. The number of infants born in each delivery has been called litter size by some biometricians but in general, this term is reserved tor animals.
In British official terminology the term maternity is used to denote a confinement resulting in the birth of one or more children; the number of births per maternity may be computed. - 3. Where a multiple birth results in three children, these are called triplets, four are called quadruplets and five quintuplets. The terms "twins", "triplets", etc. may be used in different ways. Generally they are used in accordance with the total number of deliveries during a confinement, especially if at least one baby is born alive, e. g. one of a pair of twins may be alive when delivery is complete and the other dead. Occasionally, however, multiple births are classified only in accordance with the number of children born alive.
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